Bridging the Rural-Urban Divide: An Overview of the PURA Scheme

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Bridging the Rural-Urban Divide: An Overview of the PURA Scheme

The Provision of Urban Amenities to Rural Areas (PURA) scheme is a comprehensive rural development program launched by the Government of India in 2003. The scheme aims to provide basic urban amenities and infrastructure to the rural areas in order to improve the quality of life of the people living in those areas. The program is designed to create economic opportunities and help bridge the rural-urban divide.

The basic idea behind the PURA scheme is to create a self-sustaining ecosystem in rural areas. This is achieved by developing and providing three types of infrastructure – physical, electronic and knowledge infrastructure. Physical infrastructure includes basic amenities like roads, water supply, sanitation facilities, and electrification. Electronic infrastructure includes telecommunication facilities and internet connectivity. Knowledge infrastructure includes education, healthcare, and skill development.

Under the PURA scheme, the government has identified clusters of rural areas that are located within a radius of 5 to 10 kilometers. These clusters are then developed as economic hubs, with the aim of creating job opportunities and attracting investment. The government works with various stakeholders, including private sector companies, NGOs, and local communities to develop these clusters.

The PURA scheme has three components, namely, physical connectivity, electronic connectivity, and knowledge connectivity. Physical connectivity includes the construction of roads, bridges, and other basic infrastructure. Electronic connectivity involves providing internet connectivity and telecommunication facilities. Knowledge connectivity includes the development of education and healthcare facilities and skill development programs.

The scheme has been successful in providing basic amenities to rural areas and creating economic opportunities. Many rural areas have seen an improvement in their standard of living due to the PURA scheme. The program has also helped to bridge the rural-urban divide by creating economic opportunities in rural areas.

The PURA scheme has also received international recognition. It has been included in the United Nations Development Programme’s (UNDP) list of successful rural development programs. The scheme has also been appreciated by other countries, including China, which has shown interest in implementing a similar program in its rural areas.

Conclusion

the PURA scheme is an innovative program that has helped to provide basic amenities and infrastructure to rural areas. It has created economic opportunities and helped to bridge the rural-urban divide. The program has been successful in improving the quality of life of people living in rural areas and has received international recognition. The PURA scheme is an important step towards creating an inclusive and sustainable future for India.

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Frequently asked questions (FAQs) about the Provision of Urban Amenities to Rural Areas (PURA) scheme:

  1. Q: What is the PURA scheme?

A: The PURA scheme is a rural development program launched by the Government of India in 2003. The scheme aims to provide basic urban amenities and infrastructure to the rural areas in order to improve the quality of life of the people living in those areas.

  1. Q: What is the objective of the PURA scheme?

A: The objective of the PURA scheme is to create a self-sustaining ecosystem in rural areas. This is achieved by developing and providing physical, electronic, and knowledge infrastructure.

  1. Q: What are the components of the PURA scheme?

A: The PURA scheme has three components, namely, physical connectivity, electronic connectivity, and knowledge connectivity. Physical connectivity includes the construction of roads, bridges, and other basic infrastructure. Electronic connectivity involves providing internet connectivity and telecommunication facilities. Knowledge connectivity includes the development of education and healthcare facilities and skill development programs.

  1. Q: How is the PURA scheme implemented?

A: Under the PURA scheme, the government has identified clusters of rural areas that are located within a radius of 5 to 10 kilometers. These clusters are then developed as economic hubs, with the aim of creating job opportunities and attracting investment. The government works with various stakeholders, including private sector companies, NGOs, and local communities to develop these clusters.

  1. Q: What has been the impact of the PURA scheme?

A: The PURA scheme has been successful in providing basic amenities to rural areas and creating economic opportunities. Many rural areas have seen an improvement in their standard of living due to the PURA scheme. The program has also helped to bridge the rural-urban divide by creating economic opportunities in rural areas.

  1. Q: Has the PURA scheme received international recognition?

A: Yes, the PURA scheme has received international recognition. It has been included in the United Nations Development Programme’s (UNDP) list of successful rural development programs. The scheme has also been appreciated by other countries, including China, which has shown interest in implementing a similar program in its rural areas.

  1. Q: What is the future of the PURA scheme?

A: The PURA scheme has been successful in improving the quality of life of people living in rural areas. It is an important step towards creating an inclusive and sustainable future for India. The government has continued to invest in the scheme and it is expected to continue in the future.

 

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